Powered by Smartsupp
T
TireCheck
Back to Blog
Tire Damage
Maintenance
Safety

Cracks in Tire Tread: What Causes Them and When You Should Replace the Tire

2026-01-02By TireCheck Team

Cracks in Tire Tread: What Causes Them and When You Should Replace the Tire


Seeing cracks in the tire tread can be alarming—and it should trigger a careful inspection. Some cracking is superficial, but deep cracks can indicate aging, compound degradation, or structural issues that increase the risk of failure.


This guide focuses on what to look for, why cracks happen, and how tread depth and cracking together should influence your decision.


Common Causes of Tread Cracking


age and oxidation (rubber hardens over time)
heat cycles (frequent high-temperature operation)
long-term UV exposure (sunlight)
under-inflation and flex fatigue
chemical exposure (oil, solvents)

Cracking is more common on older tires, even if tread depth still looks “okay.”


How to Inspect Cracks Properly


Check:


location: tread blocks, grooves, shoulders, and sidewall
depth: surface crazing vs deep cracks you can catch with a fingernail
spread: isolated spots vs widespread cracking

If you see cracks near the sidewall or bead area, treat that as more serious than minor surface cracking on tread blocks.


Tread Depth Still Matters (Even With Cracks)


Low tread depth reduces wet safety margins. If you have both cracking and low tread, replacement is usually the sensible move.


If you’re unsure of the depth, measure it:



Replacement thresholds explained:



When Replacement Is the Safest Call


Replace the tire (or have a professional inspect it immediately) if you see:


deep cracks that expose fabric or cords
bulges or bubbles
cracks paired with vibration, air loss, or repeated pressure drops
cracking on multiple tires of the same set (age-related)

Quick Next Steps


Learn the built-in warning: Tire Tread Wear Indicators Explained
Get the overall safety guide: The Ultimate Guide to Tire Tread Depth and Safety
Run a quick check on the homepage: Check Tire Tread with TireCheck